فوركس & يتداول المعجم

ASIC Australian Securities and Investments العمولة. Ask The price at which the market (broker) will بيع to أنت — the price أنت شراء at.

Base العملة The first currency in a quote pair (e.g. EUR in EUR/USD). Bid The price at which the market (broker) will شراء من أنت — the price أنت بيع at. Break of Structure (BOS) السعر breaking a prior swing point in the trend direction. Break-Even Stop Moving the stop-loss to the entry price after price moves favourably. Breakout السعر moving decisively beyond a defined range or المستوى.

Candlestick A chart bar showing فتح, مرتفع, منخفض, close for a time period. كاش باك A per-lot rebate paid back to the متداول من broker IB العمولة. Central Bank The institution responsible for monetary policy. CFD Contract for Difference — a derivative paying the difference between entry and exit. CFTC Commodity Futures يتداول العمولة — US. Change of Character (CHoCH) السعر breaking a prior swing point against the existing trend. العمولة A per-lot fee charged on raw / ECN الحسابات. المضاعفة Reinvesting gains so each period's base is larger. الاستمرارية Rule A prop-firm rule capping how much of إجمالي profit can come من a single day or trade. Correlation The degree to which two instruments move together. CPI Consumer السعر Index — primary inflation measure. cTrader Alternative retail trading platform, common at ECN الوسطاء. CySEC Cyprus Securities and Exchange العمولة.

Daily Loss Limit A maximum loss allowed in a single trading day. Day يتداول Opening and closing positions within the same trading day. Doji A candlestick with near-equal فتح and close — indecision. التراجع Decline من a previous equity مرتفع.

ECN Electronic Communications Network — pricing model passing institutional liquidity to retail. Engulfing Pattern A candle whose body fully engulfs the prior candle's body. Exotic الأزواج الأزواج involving an emerging-market currency. Expectancy The average outcome per تداول: (Win% × AvgWin) − (Loss% × AvgLoss). Expert Advisor (EA) An automated trading robot for MT4 / MT5.

Fair Value Gap (FVG) An imbalance left by a rapid price move that price often revisits. FCA Financial Conduct Authority — the UK financial regulator. Fibonacci Retracement Levels (38.2%, 50%, 61.8%) used to anticipate retracements within a trend. FOMC Federal فتح Market Committee — sets US monetary policy. فوركس The foreign exchange market — buying one currency against another. مجاني الهامش Equity minus used margin — the buffer available for جديد positions or adverse moves. FSCA Financial Sector Conduct Authority — South Africa.

Gap A price discontinuity between close and التالي فتح. الغرر التمويل الإسلامي term for excessive uncertainty in contracts.

Hammer A candle with a small body and طويلة lower wick — potential صعودي rejection. Hedge Holding offsetting positions to neutralise some directional risk. Higher مرتفع (HH) A swing مرتفع above the previous swing مرتفع — uptrend signal.

Introducing وسيط (IB) A partner that refers traders to a broker for العمولة.

Leverage The ratio of position size to required margin (e.g. 1:100 = 1% margin). Limit Order An order to شراء تحت or بيع above الحالي price. Liquidity How easily a market can absorb orders without moving price significantly. Liquidity Pool An area of price likely to contain resting orders / stops. طويلة Position A position that profits when price rises. Lot The unit of فوركس position size. 1 standard lot = 100,000 units of the base currency. Lower منخفض (LL) A swing منخفض تحت the previous swing منخفض — downtrend signal.

MACD Moving المتوسط Convergence Divergence — momentum indicator. Major الأزواج The most-traded فوركس pairs, all involving USD. الهامش Capital locked by an فتح position, calculated من leverage and position size. الهامش Call وسيط warning when margin المستوى drops to a defined threshold. الهامش المستوى Equity divided by used margin, expressed as a percentage. Market Maker وسيط model where the broker may take the أخرى side of trades internally. Market Order An order filled at the الحالي available price. Minor الأزواج / Crosses العملة pairs not involving USD. Moving المتوسط (MA) A smoothed average of price over a defined period. MQL4 Programming language for MT4 indicators and EAs. MQL5 Programming language for MT5 indicators and EAs. MT4 (MetaTrader 4) طويلة-standing retail trading platform. MT5 (MetaTrader 5) Successor platform to MT4 with additional features.

News يتداول A strategy or risk concern around scheduled مرتفع-impact economic releases. NFA National Futures Association — US regulator for retail فوركس / futures. NFP (Non-Farm Payrolls) Monthly US employment report — historically مرتفع-impact for FX and الذهب.

Order Block A candle range من which a strong directional move originated. Order Book / DOM A view of resting limit orders by price.

Pip The standard unit of price movement in فوركس (typically 4th decimal, or 2nd for JPY pairs). قيمة النقطة Dollar value of a 1-pip move at a given lot size. Pipette A fractional pip — one-tenth of a standard pip. حجم الصفقة The lot size of a trade, calculated من risk and stop distance. Position يتداول Holding positions for weeks to months based on macro views. الربح Split The portion of trading profits paid to a funded متداول. الربح Target (Prop) A profit threshold required to pass a prop-firm evaluation.

Qabd التمويل الإسلامي term for possession / settlement of an asset. القمار / الميسر التمويل الإسلامي الشروط for gambling-like speculation. Quote العملة The second currency in a quote pair.

R-Multiple التداول outcome expressed in units of risk (R). Real Yield Nominal bond yield minus inflation expectations. Rebate Synonym for كاش باك in the IB context. Regulator A government or quasi-government authority licensing financial firms. Resistance A price المستوى where sellers historically defended price. الربا التمويل الإسلامي term for interest / usury, considered impermissible. المخاطر / مكافأة Ratio Ratio of planned reward to planned risk on a trade. المخاطر-On / المخاطر-Off Market regimes describing appetite for riskier assets. Rollover The يومي process of charging or crediting swap on فتح positions. Round-Turn A complete شراء + بيع (or بيع + شراء) cycle, used for العمولة quoting. RSI (Relative Strength Index) A momentum oscillator between 0 and 100.

Safe Haven Assets bought in risk-off conditions. Scalping A قصيرة-timeframe trading style aiming for many small profits. Shooting Star Inverted hammer near highs — potential bearish rejection. قصيرة Position A position that profits when price falls. Slippage The difference between expected and executed price. Spread The difference between bid and ask prices. Stop Order An order to شراء above or بيع تحت الحالي price (breakout style). Stop Out The margin المستوى at which the broker forcibly closes positions to prevent insolvency. Stop-Loss A pre-set order to close a position at a defined loss limit. STP Straight Through Processing — broker routes orders to liquidity providers without dealing-desk intervention. الدعم A price المستوى where buyers historically defended price. Swap Overnight financing charge or credit based on interest-rate differentials. Swap-مجاني الحساب A broker حساب that does not charge or pay overnight swap. Swing يتداول Holding positions for several days to weeks.

Take-الربح A pre-set order to close a position at a defined profit target. Trailing التراجع A loss limit (used by prop firms) that follows the highest equity reached. Trailing Stop A stop-loss that follows price in your favour by a set distance. Trend A persistent directional bias in price.

VIX Equity-volatility index — proxy for fear. Volatility The magnitude of price movement over a given period. الحجم The number of contracts / units traded over a period.

XAUUSD الذهب against the US dollar.