The advertised spread is rarely the full cost of a Forex trade. yeni traders compare Brokerlar on the headline number; experienced traders read the all-in stack. Here is the stack.
1. Spread
The bid-ask difference, paid her işlemde. On a Standard account it is widest; on an ECN/Raw account it is tighter but Komisyon is added. Spreads widen during news and at session opens — sometimes severely on minor pairs and Altın.
2. Komisyon
Lot başına fee, typically charged on raw-spread accounts. Often quoted as "$X per side per lot" or "$Y round-turn per lot". Verify which one SEN are reading.
3. Swap (overnight financing)
Hold a position past 5pm yeni York time and SEN pay or receive swap based on the interest-rate differential. Triple swap usually applies on Wednesday for Forex (to cover the weekend rollover). Some pairs and instruments swap heavily negative.
4. Slippage
The gap between the price SEN expected and the price SEN got. Negligible in deep liquidity. Painful around news, gaps, Düşük-liquidity pairs, and on stop orders during volatility.
5. Deposit and withdrawal fees
Some methods are free; some carry processing fees, FX conversion costs, or third-party charges. Kontrol Et the broker's payment-method page, not the marketing page.
6. Inactivity fees
Many Brokerlar charge a monthly fee after a defined dormant period (commonly 90 days). Smaller balances can be eaten quickly.
7. Para birimi conversion
If your account is denominated in a different currency Kaynak the Enstrüman, the broker may apply a markup on every conversion.
8. Platform / VPS / data fees
Mostly a non-issue for retail. Becomes relevant for EA users, scalpers, and anyone trading professional data feeds.
The all-in calculation
Take your typical month. Add: (lot traded × spread per lot in currency) + (lot traded × Komisyon round-turn) + (lot × average swap) + (occasional slippage estimate) + (deposit/withdrawal fees) + (inactivity if relevant). Compare Brokerlar on the all-in number, not the headline spread.
This is exactly the calculation our spread cost calculator and swap/Komisyon calculator automate.
İleri → steps on ShaFX
- Ücretsiz trading calculators — position size, pip value, margin, risk/reward, drawdown.
- Take a quiz on this topic and see what SEN missed.
- Sözlük — precise definitions for every term used here.
- Compare Brokerlar using our methodology.